Ministering to the
Sick and the Dying
Amy Sumner, LCSW
God’s grace is ever-present and if we are faithful to pray
for God’s help, He will help us minister to those in need. Don’t be
hesitant to use “arrow prayers.”
People who are sick often do not have the energy to think
through what others can do for them. If you’d like to offer your help, offer
one or two specific suggestions for things you’d like to do for him or her such
as:
- Grocery shopping
- Clean the bathrooms in their home
- Write letters for your friend (take dictation).
- Babysit their kids—take the kids away from the house as
the sick person may not have the energy to go out.
- If your friend has lost her hair to chemo consider
bringing over a fun, creative and warm hat (or scarf), or offer to go with
her to look at wigs if she mentions wanting one. This can be a scary
experience as she literally faces the physical changes in her body.
- Change all the bed linens and do a few loads of laundry.
- Pick up prescriptions at the pharmacy for them.
- If you are creative, offer your time to help your friend
make a scrapbook for their children, for example. Be sure to bring all
the needed supplies and tools.
- There may be insurance issues to wade through. If you
have the time, make some phone calls for your friend (in her presence in
case there are questions). Often you are put on “terminal hold” which can
be draining for someone who is sick.
- Your friend may need rides to doctor’s appointments or
radiation treatments. If you have the ability, offer to provide a
ride/rides on a scheduled basis. She may not have the energy to drive or
may be taking pain medications prohibiting her from driving.
- Make meals (freezable) for the family. Put a label on the
outside with what the meal is, how many you think it should feed, how best
to warm it up. Be sure to ask if your friend is prohibited from eating
anything or if there are certain things she just can’t stomach right now
(the sense of smell is often heightened during chemo). If she says
everything tastes metallic, a common side effect of chemo, do not use
metal containers for the food. Often the sight alone will trigger that
taste sensation.
- Bring over a selection of hard candies to suck on. This
helps with the dryness of mouth (a side effect) as well as the metallic
taste. Note: sugar-free candies with Sorbitol can act as a laxative if
your friend consumes a lot. Be sure she knows of this. This is not
necessarily a bad thing—often medications for pain can cause constipation
so a little “help” from Sorbitol can be OK.
- Does she need to get presents for a child’s or spouse’s
birthday, for Christmas? Offer to do some secret shopping for her. Wrap
the gifts at your home, if appropriate.
- If your friend has children you might offer to help the
kids with a school project, attend sports events or games if your friend
can’t. Make a “date” with the child to have a special morning together.
Go out for breakfast, go for a picnic, get ice cream cones together, hit
the playground (even the indoor one at McDonald’s is a treat on a rainy
day), go to the library for storytime, catch a movie, simply take a walk.
Be available to listen to the child. If the child asks tough questions be
prepared to say something such as “why don’t I ask your mom/dad to help us
figure that out?” Be careful to answer the question asked—not what you
think the child is asking! This can be tough. Often the best thing you
can do is to encourage your friend to arrange for counseling support for
his/her children.
- Does their yard need to be cut? Driveway need to be
shoveled? Could you organize a group of teens to do a yard day for the
family?
- If your friend is using a wheelchair they may like to have
a ramp for the entrance. If you are not a carpenter, perhaps you can make
arrangements for some of the men in the church to help out in this.
- Does the family have a pet which needs to go to the vet?
To the pet groomer? For a nice long walk? If you love pets and have
room, you might even offer to babysit the pet for a week or two, if that
would be helpful.
- If you don’t have time, but do have money, a “gift
certificate” for a housecleaning service is an excellent gift (be sure to
offer to make the calls and arrangements for your friend). You might try
to arrange it for when she is out for a few hours—when she has a doctor’s
appointment, for example.
- Give gift certificates to movie theaters or video rental
stores. If your friend doesn’t have the energy to use it, her family
likely will.
- See if her hairstylist will make housecalls if your friend
is too tired to get to the salon. Could you pay for the visit for her?
- Can you give her a manicure or pedicure? Little dignities
are very important. Have fun—offer wild colors as well as more sedate
ones. Color has an influence on our moods.
- Give a backrub or simply put lotion on her back. A foot
massage can also feel great.
- Make a pact with yourself to send a card a week/every 2
weeks. This is a great way to encourage someone who is too tired for
visits.
- Check with a family member before sending flowers. Some
chemotherapy patients are told to avoid flowers & fresh fruits if they
have a low white cell count.
- If you and your husband have a good relationship with the
couple, perhaps your husband could take your friend’s husband out for
breakfast. You could stay with your friend. Men need the chance to be
with other men, in a safe place, where they can talk or simply get away
for a while.
- Bring a book with you when you visit. If your friend
falls asleep while you are there you can read by the bedside for a while.
Bring over magazines you have finished reading to leave with your friend.
Often books take too much concentration when a person is exhausted.
If you have the ability to do so, try to commit to a
schedule of assisting. For example, “every Tuesday at 10am I’ll come over and
do your laundry.” Check in with a family member the night before to be sure
they do not have a doctor’s appointment or some other conflict for the next
morning.
Never be afraid to tell your friend “I don’t really know what
to say and am even afraid of saying something wrong. But I want you to know I
am here for you, in whatever way you need me.”
Perhaps THE most important thing is to be a patient, quiet
listener. This is not the time to interject with your own stories or to try to
talk the person into feeling better. Don’t be afraid of silence! Sometimes
you learn the most when you can sit with a friend in total silence in the midst
of a conversation. People who are sick often are so tired that they take
longer to gather their thoughts. Give them time to do this. DON’T fill in the
silence, or the blanks—don’t put words into her mouth if she appears to be
searching for words. Give her the gift of time to find the exact word SHE
wants. This is often very hard and takes practice… But if you are patient and
quiet your friend may feel free to talk about what is on her heart.
If your friend seems to be depressed please do not tell her
to “think about all the blessings/positive things/happy times in your life.”
This will effectively shut down the conversation in most cases. You have just
told your friend that you don’t want to talk or are not comfortable with
talking about the tough times and have, in effect, dismissed your friend’s
feelings. Acknowledge her pain and commit to praying for her to find comfort
in her relationship with God.
Try to avoid saying things like “I know/understand how you
feel.” Unless you have faced the same illness you really don’t know what it is
like. Instead, say something like “That must be difficult for you.” “How can
I best pray for you?” “Is there something specific I can pray for?” “Is there
anything you are concerned about that I could help with?” Also try to refrain
from giving advice. Instead, ask your friend what she has done about a need, a
concern, a situation, or what she thinks might help. Often people have an idea
how to handle a situation but simply need a safe place to talk about it,
someone to bounce their thoughts off.
Please be careful not to focus only on healing. Sometimes
God does not heal, even His own. Pray for God to heal according to His will,
but also for grace to withstand the trial, for comfort which only Christ can
give. Pray with your friend, as appropriate, not just for him or her.
If your friend is dying and you have the privilege of
visiting during this very sacred, difficult time, listen with your heart.
Often people who are dying speak in symbolic language. If your friend says
things which seem confused or non-sensical and you are trying to understand him
or her literally you may miss a very special gift. Do not try to correct or
re-orient someone who is dying. Let them know you have heard what was said and
even gently ask for more information about what she is seeing or thinking. She
may share a glimpse of that transition to the presence of God – something you
will never forget.
Most importantly, don’t feel you have to be an “expert.”
Just be a good listener… a good friend… a sister in Christ.